Accursed Mountains

The Cursed Mountains, also known as the Albanian Alps, are a rugged and remote mountain range in the Western Balkans, spanning Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo. The mountains are part of the Dinaric Alps, a mountain range that stretches from Italy to Albania. The Cursed Mountains have a unique geological and geographical history, shaped by tectonic movements, erosion and glaciation.
The mountain range is characterised by sharp peaks, deep valleys and numerous glacial lakes. The highest peak of the range is Maja Jezercë in Albania at 2,694 metres above sea level. There are several other peaks in the Cursed Mountains that are over 2,000 metres high.
Due to its location on the Adriatic coast, the Cursed Mountains are the region's rainiest area, with an average annual rainfall of 2,500 mm. This high rainfall contributes to the formation of numerous rivers and streams that flow through the valleys, including the Drin, Lim and Cijevna rivers. These rivers are important sources of water for local communities and wildlife.
Overall, the Cursed Mountains are a fascinating example of the power and beauty of natural processes that have occurred over millions of years of geological and geographical evolution. The unique physical geography of the mountains is an important habitat for a variety of plant and animal species and a playground for outdoor enthusiasts seeking adventure and exploration.

Fauna

The Cursed Mountains are home to a variety of wildlife, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. Some of the most notable animals in the region include brown bears, grey wolves, lynx, wild boar, chamois and red deer. These animals are able to thrive in the rugged terrain of the mountains and can often be spotted hiking or skiing in the area.
One of the most famous animals in the Cursed Mountains is the brown bear. These majestic creatures can weigh up to 500 pounds and are known for the characteristic hump on their shoulders. Although they can be dangerous, encounters with humans are rare and visitors can observe them from a safe distance. Grey wolves are also common in the region and are known for their characteristic howl that resounds through the valleys at night.
In addition to large mammals, the Cursed Mountains are also home to a variety of bird species. Golden eagles, peregrine falcons and European owls are just some of the species that can be spotted in the region. With its diverse wildlife and breathtaking landscapes, the Cursed Mountains offer visitors a truly unique and unforgettable experience.

Plants in winter

The Cursed Mountains, also known as the Albanian Alps, are home to diverse vegetation. In winter, however, the mountain region transforms into a snowy wonderland, and the plant life adapts to the harsh conditions. The most common vegetation in winter in the Cursed Mountains are conifers such as the spruce and silver fir. These trees are known for their evergreen foliage, which provides shelter and food for wildlife all year round.

Geology

​The geology of the Cursed Mountains is characterised by the presence of various rock types, including limestone, dolomite and shale. The limestone formations are particularly distinctive and can be seen in the many cliffs and steep slopes of the mountains. These rocks were formed during the Jurassic period about 200 million years ago and have been shaped over millions of years by erosion and tectonic forces.
There are also several karst landscapes in the Cursed Mountains, characterised by the presence of sinkholes, caves and underground drainage systems. These landscapes are formed by the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone and dolomite, creating unique landforms and features. The karst landscapes of the Cursed Mountains are most notable for their rugged and dramatic appearance, with towering cliffs and deep gorges that are often inaccessible to humans.
The geology of the Cursed Mountains has significantly shaped the history and culture of the region. The rugged terrain and difficult access to the mountains made them an ideal place for the settlement of isolated communities, many of whom have maintained traditional ways of life for centuries. The limestone and other rocks found in the mountains have also been used extensively for building purposes, and many of the region's historic buildings and landmarks feature the region's characteristic brickwork.